ARMY RECORDS OF PRIVATE
ANDREW BRANDON
Searched at the Public Records Office, Kew 13-14th Nov. 2000. Records
searched are for Boer War (WO97 and WO100) and First World War (WO363).
ROYAL HOSPITAL CHELSEA, SOLDIERS' DOCUMENTS: WO97/2353 (1883-1900); WO97/4404
(1900-1913) (arranged alphabetically).
He didn't get a pension.
CAMPAIGN MEDAL ROLLS 1896-1902: WO100.
Arranged by regiment. Searched Lancashire Fusiliers only:
WO100/81: Sudan campaigns (1896-8). No Brandons.
WO100/179: Queen's South Africa Medal (1889-1902).
2419 Private A Brandon of the 6th Battalion The Lancashire Fusiliers
listed (Carnarvon, Cape Colony, 15 Jul 1901) as entitled to South Africa
Medal and clasps because of campaigns in Cape Colony and Orange Free State.
Also listed (Bury, Lancs, Dec 1902) as entitled to same medal for campaigns
in South Africa, 1901.
WO100/326: King's South Africa Medal. 6th Battalion not present in South
Africa. No Brandons listed.
SOLDIERS' DISCHARGE PAPERS: WO363.
All the following searched for all Brandons.
WO363/B708 - Brandons upto to Christopher.
WO363/639 - Brandons Edward-Walter F.
WO363/640 - Brandons Walter G onwards.
WO363/B708 pages1085-1125: Discharge papers of Private Andrew Brandon
include the following documents:
Original page order
4560 Private Andrew Brandon, 1st and 3rd Battalions The Lancashire
Fusiliers
(A). AF B217. Short Service Attestation. 10.8.14. 17
(B). ----------- Description of Andrew Brandon. 12.8.14. 20
(C). AF B120. Regimental Conduct Sheet. (to 20.10.15) 14
(D). AF B121. Squadron, Troop, Battery and Company Conduct Sheet.
to 20.10.15) 16
(E). AF B103. Casualty Form - Active Service. c. 19.3.16 13
(F). AF B179. Medical Report on an Invalid. 10.7.16, Kinmel Park
Command Depot 5-7
(G). AF B268. Proceedings on Discharge. 13.7.16, Preston 3-4
(H). AF B178A. Medical History. 22.7.16, Infantry records No. 3 District.
8-9
(I). AF B178A. Medical History. 27.7.16, Infantary records No. 3 District.
10-12
(J). ------------- Statement of the Services. (to 22.7.16) 18
(K). ------------- Military History Sheet. (to 22.7.16) 19
(L) ------------- Award Sheet. (to 22.7.16) 22
(M) ------------- Renewals etc. which have taken place since Discharge.
9.5.19. 23
693964 Private Andrew Brandon, Labour Corps
(N). AF B103 (I). Service and Casualty Form (Part 1). (to 14.1.20).
30-34
(O). AF B103 (I). Service and Casualty Form (Part 1). (Temporary).
35-36
(P). AF B179B Statement by a soldier concerning his own case. 16.2.20.
Park Royal. 28-29
(Q). AF B178 Medical History. 19.2.20, Putney Labour Corps. 2
(R). AF B179A Medical Report on a Soldier Boarded Prior to Discharge.
23.2.20.
Labour Corps, Nottingham 24-27
(S). AF (Army Form) W3997. Cover for Discharge Documents. 26.2.20. 1
(T). ----------- Award Sheet - First Award. 18.6.20. 21
Private Andrew Brandon's children: birth and baptism certificates
(U). ---------- Certificate of Baptism: Andrew Brandon 40
(V). ---------- Certificate of Baptism: Clara Brandon 39
(W). --------- Certificate of Baptism: George Brandon 38
(X). ---------- Certificate of Baptism: Emma Jane Brandon 41
(Y) ---------- Certificate of Baptism: Frederick Brandon 42
(Z). AF B337/9. Certificate of Registry of Birth: Rose Brandon 37
SUMMARY OF INFORMATION FROM ABOVE DOCUMENTS
Where source document is specified it is given in parentheses, e.g. (A).
[Data in square brackets are from other sources]
Private Andrew Brandon: personal details
Born: [17 Jun, 1874 at Leigh Rd, Atherton: Birth certif.]. [Lived at
14 Rockcliffe St, Blackburn in 1881: 1881 Census]. Gave birth date as Jun
1877 (A; B; I; 0); 1872 (D; F); 1877 (G); 9 May 1877 (Q).
Appearance:
Height: 5ft 6ins (B; I); 5ft 4 ins (G; Q); 5ft 4.5 ins (H).
Weight: 119 lbs (B; I); 117 lbs (H; Q).
Chest fully expanded: 35 ins (B; I); 35.5 ins (H); 36 ins (Q).
Range of expansion: 2 ins (B; I; Q); 2.5ins (H).
Physical Development: good (Q).
Complexion: Fresh (B; Q)
Eyes: grey (B); brown (G); hazel (Q).
Hair: grey (B; G; Q)
Vision: 6/9 both eyes (H; I).
Scars: on right cheek, nose and back of left hand (B).
Tattoo marks: on right forearm (B); on ?left wrist (Q).
Vaccination marks: 2 on left arm (H; I); 2 on right arm & 3 on left
arm (Q).
Military character: good (G; O; Q).
Chelsea Code No: 23602E (G; I; L).
Religion: Roman Catholic (B; N).
Addresses: 28 Bamford Rd, Heywood, Lancs on discharge Jul 1916 (G).
[Climbed through window on coming home from war: Fred Brandon, Nov
2000]
7 Foundry St, Heywood, Lancs on discharge 26 Feb 1920 (O; Q; S).
Occupation: Shuttle Maker in 1916 (F; G). Forger in 1919 (N; Q). Shuttle
Trade in
1919 (O). Shuttle Worker at Broadfields Shuttle Works before joining
army (in May, 1919) (P). Shuttle Forger (R). [Worked first at George
Hockison at Hopwood c. 1921 - had a small forge place and also leader of
reed band; then at Broadfields - 'used to take sandwiches'; then at Pilkingtons,
Wham Bar, Summit; last place he worked: Fred Brandon, Nov. 2000].
National Health Approved Society: Shuttle Makers Society in 1920 (P).
Marriage: Married on 26 Nov 1897 at Salford to Cicely Smith (K; T).
[Married
in Enfield, Clayton le Moors: Marriage certif.]. Wife lives at 29 Bamford
Rd, Heywood in 1916 (K) [No. 28 Bamford Rd: Fred Brandon, Nov. 2000] and
7 Foundry St, Heywood in 1919 (N; O).
Children:
-
May born Clayton le Moors (no certificate) (K). [c. mid-1898]
-
William born 26 May 1899 at Church (no certificate) (K).
-
Andrew born 25 Nov 1902 at Blackburn; baptised 18 Jan 1903 at St Alban's
RC Chapel, Blackburn (U).
-
Clara born 24 Nov 1904 at Blackburn; baptised 23 Apr 1905 At St Mary's
RC Chapel, Oswaldtwistle (V).
-
George born 4th Oct 1906 at Blackburn; baptised 16 Dec 1906 at St Mary's
RC Chapel, Oswaldtwistle (W).
-
Emma Jane born 20 Sep 1908 at Blackburn; bapt 27 Dec 1908 at St Alban's
RC Chapel, Blackburn (X).
-
Frederick born 27 Jan 1911 at Blackburn; bapt. 12 Feb 1911 at St Alban's
RC Chapel, Blackburn (Y). Sponsor Catharine Coogan ['Auntie Katie' - Fred
Brandon, Nov 2000].
-
Rose born 6 May 1915 at Heywood (Z).
Chronological order of events
1874
Jun 17: Andrew Brandon born at Leigh Rd, Atherton [Birth Certificate].
1876
Lived in Bolton
1881
Lived at 14 Rockcliffe St, Blackburn [1881 Census].
1897
Nov 26: Married Cicely Smith at Enfield, Clayton le Moors (K; T).
1898
c. Aug: May born (K).
1899
May 26: William born at Church (K).
1900
1901
With the 6th Battalion The Lancashire Fusiliers Regiment. Took part in
Cape Colony and Orange Free State campaigns in South Africa
Jul 15: On medal roll at Carnarvon, Cape Colony entitled to Queen's South
Africa Medal and clasps. [He was on River Orange, talked a lot about it;
also at Kimberley; pawned the medal and never got it back: Fred Brandon,
Apr 2000].
1902
Probably returned either to Bury Barracks or home in Blackburn.
Nov 25: Andrew born at Blackburn (U).
Dec 1902: On medal roll at Bury entitled to Queen's South Africa Medal.
1903
Jan 18: Andrew baptised at St Alban's RC Chapel, Blackburn (U).
1904
Nov 24 : Clara born at Blackburn (V).
1905
Apr 23: Clara baptised 1905 at St Mary's RC Chapel, Oswaldtwistle (V).
1906
Oct 4: George born at Blackburn (W).
Dec 16: George baptised 16 1906 at St Mary's RC Chapel, Oswaldtwistle
(W).
1907
1908
Sep 20: Emma Jane born at Blackburn (X).
Dec 27: Emma Jane bapt at St Alban's RC Chapel, Blackburn (X).
1909
1910
1911
Jan 27: Frederick born at Blackburn (Y).
Feb 12: Frederick bapt. at St Alban's RC Chapel, Blackburn (Y).
1912
1913
1914
Aug 10: enlisted in 3rd Battalion The Lancashire Fusiliers at Bury
Barracks
(A; H; J).
Sep 1: Transferred from Bury to Hull (H).
Nov 6: Forfeited 10 days pay for absence from 6-14 Nov (J).
Nov 11: Awarded 10 days detention for absence (J).
1915
Jan 18: Awarded 14 days detention by C.O. (J).
May 6: Rose born at Heywood (Z).
Aug 31: Absent without pass for 3 days from Strenshall (Yorkshire). Confined
to
barracks ('CB') for 3 days with forfeit of pay (C & D).
Oct 14: Absent without pass for 4 days; apprehended at Heywood
with falsified pass. Confined to barracks ('CB') for 14 days with forfeit
of 4 days pay (C & D).
Oct 26: Posted to 1St Battalion The Lancaster Fusiliers (D; J).
Oct 27: left England for the Dardanelles, Turkey (F - though date given
as Sep 26)
as part of British Expeditionary Force ('BEF') to Meditteranean (G; H;
K; L).
Nov: Landed in Mudros (F).
Dec 1: Went sick with bronchitus (K).
Dec 12: Admitted to hospital in Mudros with bronchitus (E); stayed 2
weeks (F).
Dec 21: Returned to duty, Mudros (E).
1916
Jan 20: Discharged to base at Alexandria, Egypt (E).
Feb 29: Admitted to hospital in Suez, Egypt (E).
Mar 1-4: Admitted to hospital in Abbrassia with Vascular Degeneration
of Heart (VDH) (E; F); brought on by strain and exposure during active
service; stayed 2 weeks (F).
Mar 19: Invalided to England (K) from Port Said, Egypt, sailing on H.S.
Dover
Castle (E).
Mar 30: Arrived back in England (K; L).
Mar 31: Posted to 'D' (J).
Apr-Jun: Stayed in hospitals in England 10 weeks with disorderly action
of heart
(V.D H or Cardiac Dilatation) (F). 6-17 Apr at Convalescent Hospital,
Woodcote Park, Epsom (I); 17 Apr - 7 Jun returned to County of London War
Hospital, Epsom (Horton Hospital) (I).
Jun 7: Discharged to furlough (F; I).
Jun 17: Posted to Command ('Cd') Depot Rhyl (J).
Jun: Kinmel Park Command Depot 10 days (F). Complained of shortness of
breath and palpitations with occasional cardiac pains. Shows evidence of
commencing general artero-sclerosis. A few bronchitus sounds heard generally
over chest; no expectoration (F).
Jul 10: Discharge recommended by the Administrative Medical Officer
at Command Depot, Kinmel Park (near Rhyl) as no longer physically fit
for war service (F; G; H).
Jul 13: Discharge recommendation confirmed at Preston (G).
Jul 22: Discharged from Command Depot Rhyl (G; J). Service of
year 347 days completed (G).
Sep 6: Weekly pension of 12s 6d calculated on 6 children drops to 1s
6d (L).
Dec 27: Awarded weekly pension by Mediterranean Board of 18d for 6 months
(M).
1917
Jan 22: Pension of 1s 6d expires (L).
Apr 4: Awarded a weekly pension by Mediterranean Board of 23 s 9d (M).
Jun 20: Awarded a weekly pension of 14s 3d with for 26 weeks (M).
Nov 28: Awarded a weekly pension of 14s 3d for 15 weeks (M).
1918
Mar 20: Awarded a weekly pension of 14s 3d for 26 weeks (M).
Nov 6: Awarded a weekly pension of 11s 2d for 26 weeks (M).
1919
May 7: Bonus weekly pension of 10s 4d awarded for 4 weeks (M).
May 27: Enlisted at Bury in Northern Command Labour Corps until
30 April 1920 (N; S). A.O.6. engagement of May 10 (N; O; R).
May 31: Posted to Western Command Labour Corps (N).
Jun 4: Final Mediterranean Board weekly pension of 5s 6d plus 4s 10d
for
five children awarded for 26 weeks (M).
Jul 7: Sent to France for exhumation work (N; P).
Jul 8: With British Expeditionary Force ('B.E.F.') for 7 months (P).
Posted to 68
Labour Company ('Coy') (N; O). [Definitely fought in Ypres battle. Exhumed
dead in France just after the war; used to tell of gas victims, some sat
round playing cards, in trenches: Fred Brandon, Apr & Nov 2000].
Nov 28: On leave in UK (N).
Dec 12: Returned to France from leave in UK (N).
1920
Jan 4: Mediterranean pension expires (M).
Jan 17: Invalided to UK with Debililty (N). (A date of Feb 21is given
for
leaving France elsewhere) (O).
Feb 13: Posted to Eastern Command Labour Corps (O).
Feb 16: At Park Royal stated case for Debility due to exposure. Three
hospitals named where treatment given: ?Penny Siding Hospital, ?14 Station
Army Hospital, and Queen Mary Hospital, Whalley (P).
Feb 17: Posted to C Company ('Coy') (O). Medical Officer at Park Royal
states
unfit for exhumation work owing to shortness of breath and palpitations.
Complains of pains about shoulders. Recommended discharge (R).
Feb 19: Medical Board at Putney (London District Discharge Centre)
ruled
that Debility not permanent (Q). 'Feeling weak & unfit for heavy
work. Heart and lungs are normal and he is not debilitated. No disability
found' (R).
Feb 26: Discharged by Medical Board at Putney as being surplus to
Miltary requirements (O); no grounds for pension as no disability (T).
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